A Brief Introduction to using Treasurydirect
Treasurydirect allows you to directly participate in
in all regularly scheduled auctions that are used by
the Dept. of Treasury to issue their T-bills, Notes and
Bonds. And here is how you do it. First you open
a Treasurydirect account and link your bank to it.
In your account, you will find an updated listing
of the upcoming auctions. Just select from
that list the auction that you want to participate in.
You will then be asked to type in the amount that you
want to buy. And if you do so correctly, you will
automatically get 'the security you want, in the amount you want.' And all with no fees.
In other words, your bid is given preferential treatment. And when this happens, your order will also be filled at the Best Price. Just be very sure that there is enough money in your bank account to pay for your order. With T-Bills, you receive no interest until maturity. At that time, what you had paid, and the interest due you, will be deposited back into your bank account.
They don't tell you this, but you will be dealing directly with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York - the Fiscal Agency of the United States. As a rule, they do not deal with individuals. So do not be surprised if the Customer Service you receive,
is not quite what you would normally expect.
And for this reason, just one Star is deducted.
Instead, it is up to you to understand the terms
of your upcoming auction. That information is
contained in its Treasury Offering Announcement.
Just print it out and highlight the information that you will need.
What you will be required to pay, will not be disclosed
until your auction is over. The details concerning
the outcome are contained in a second announcement, Treasury Auction Results for 'competitive' bidders. It has all the pricing information. Be aware that there is also another version that shows the results for 'non-competitive' bidders which contains no pricing information whatsoever. So, if you mistakenly print out the wrong one, just print out the other one.
WARNING: If something goes wrong and you fail to pay for your purchase, The New York Fed is empowered to deal with you on a 'case-by-case' basis. Their power to do so appears to be virtually unlimited. Here is an example of what they can do.
Lets say you are receiving Social Security or Military Retirement Benefits. All they have to do is enter you into a system that they share with the IRS. It will then efficiently and automatically divert your future benefits to cover what you owe, including any penalties.
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